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Navigator 1.0 vs Navigator 2.0 in Flutter

Navigator 1.0 vs Navigator 2.0 in Flutter
Navigator 1.0 vs Navigator 2.0 in Flutter

🚀 Introduction

Flutter provides two approaches for navigation: Navigator 1.0 (imperative) and Navigator 2.0 (declarative). Let's compare them!

🔹 Navigator 1.0 (Imperative Navigation)

  • Stack-based navigation (push/pop)
  • Simpler API, great for small apps
  • Uses MaterialPageRoute or CupertinoPageRoute
  • Limited support for deep linking
Navigator.push(
  context,
  MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => SecondScreen()),
);

🔹 Navigator 2.0 (Declarative Navigation)

  • Declarative navigation using Router
  • Better for web and deep linking
  • Uses RouteInformationParser and RouterDelegate
  • More control over navigation state
MaterialApp.router(
  routerDelegate: MyRouterDelegate(),
  routeInformationParser: MyRouteInformationParser(),
);

🧐 When to Use Which?

✅ Use Navigator 1.0 for simple apps with basic navigation.

✅ Use Navigator 2.0 for apps requiring deep linking, web support, or dynamic navigation.

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